One of the best cameras of the year was the Leica M10, and it vied hard for TOP's top award.
I've had an ambiguous relationship with Leica products over the years, but it's really only due to the fact that I persist in seeing Leica as a cameramaker, albeit a unique and different one, rather than as an object of either worship or derision. I've been accused of being a Leica lover (I think I coined the term "Leicaphilia" way back in 1992, or at least I made it more widespread), and of being a Leica hater. Such judgements usually reflect more about the accusers than about me. I stopped reviewing Leica cameras after I wrote a two-part review of the Leica M8 when it was new. It was a half-decent camera that a few people still like, but it was a bit of a Frankenstein, a replicant, and had some egregious flaws. An okay first try, but just not a terribly good camera, all things considered. The pent-up desire for a digital rangefinder and for the zombie resurrection of the fabled M was so great at the time that fanatics frantically climbed all over me and grabbed just about any stick that was handy to beat me with. Even in retrospect, though, I still stand by that review. I think I got it just about right...at least, if you, too, are able to consider Leica as just a cameramaker.
In investigating it, I suspect that, after continual improvements, Leica has now gotten the "digital M" just right. Boiled down, the M10 is the size right and has found the just-right mix of simplicity and functionality. Short of using it, which I haven't, I think it's fair to guess that if you're a fan—if Leica is your "party"—then this is the M that might be the biggest yes for you. Le pur sang.
But alas, given its somewhat pedestrian full-frame sensor (which DxO Labs says equals only the very best APS-C sensors) coupled with a breathtakingly high price, I just can't bring myself to give it the trophy, if I'm being my hard-headed self. Even if our award is just for fun and carries no particular weight. Even if the Leica faithful are head over heels about it. And even though, frankly, they are not wrong.
Kitchen patrol?
2017 was not a stellar year for all-new introductions, at least compared to 2016, which saw things like the Hasselblad and Fuji medium-format cameras and the Sigma Quattros. About the only significant new cameras for our typical readers were the Pentax KP (yet another awkward name—in U.S. army slang, "KP" means "kitchen police" or "kitchen patrol," i.e., menial duty peeling potatoes or washing pots) and the Panasonic G9. Other very fine and much refined but (like the Leica M10) essentially derivative designs were the Nikon D850 and Fuji X-T2, either of which could wear the mantle—if not for originality, then for overall excellence and superlative "greater than the sum of their improvements" functionality.
Of those, the Pentax KP is the camera of greatest note, and the one that is sliding undetected under most peoples' radar. On paper it's not the most feature-laden, and it has taken some hits for not being bestest and mostest in certain areas, meaning, it lacks the check-boxes that tend to reassure fastidious but insecure shoppers. On the other hand, it's the K-1 lite, and our readers love the K-1; it's geared toward amateurs and enthusiasts who shoot in a more of an art-photographer manner rather than a pro-photographer manner; and it steps neatly into Pentax's longstanding tradition of having about the best and most sensible handling and control layouts. And as you can see from the picture, it's weatherproof, too. The 20–40mm seen in the illustration would be a splendid little lens for it, and it would be particularly sweet with the small primes Pentax is known for, such as the wonderful 35mm Macro that is still one of my favorites among the digital lenses I've used. (Although I used it as a normal, not as a macro.) It's true that it doesn't offer every little thing the competition offers, but it's a distinctive camera that offers things the competition doesn't, too. My advice on this one: don't let yourself be put off by the off-putting bits of the reviews. For the right photographer this could be much the right camera.
The winner please
Drum roll...and now for TOP's Camera of the Year 2017:
Way, way back at the dawn of the autofocus era (yeppers, sonny boys, that's how far I go back) I was told something that turned out to be very true. When a camera is popular enough that it spawns a family of variations, it signals an especially successful design. This applies to products outside of photography, too: consider that if Toyota's Prius brand were an entirely separate entity all on its own, it would rank high among the world's carmakers.
Nothing has illustrated the principle better in our field in recent years that the outstanding success of the Sony A7 series. It quickly multiplied to three variants, each targeted to different types of users, then began begetting generations as problems and consumer desires were were addressed. Sony has a nice habit of doing its best to put all its latest technology into new products unstintingly up and down the lineup as it becomes feasible, but now the line has gotten a new member as the superfast A9 takes direct aim at professionals—the A9 could be thought of as the "A7III" except that an essential quality of the middle-of-the-road A7 and A7II models is reasonable cost. (The A7II is only $1,298 right now, well under many APS-C and even Micro 4/3 models.) Good for Sony for not ending that tradition.
The A7R enticed many photographers into its corner on arrival (buyers and admirers), and it only got better with the much revamped and improved A7RII. The new A7RIII is not only the best A7 model yet, at least for generalist stills photographers, it's arguably the best general-purpose stills camera Sony has ever made. Ten frames per second, 42.4 megapixels, an "overkill" pixel-shift mode for super-high resolution architectural, still-life, and copy shooting, excellent eye-focus tracking for portraiture, USB-C for tethering and 4K HDR video—and of course that it's a superlative landscape, nature, and general-purpose camera goes without saying.
And Sony really gets high marks for stepping up its lens program, something it received criticism for in the past. The A7RIII would be mainly frustrating if there were no lenses capable of exploiting its abilities. Those lenses exist now, and many of them are getting very high marks from reviewers.
In a year of "Mark X" iterations and refinements of existing models and no truly compelling new models to sweep the field (the G9 being still too new to know), the Sony A7RIII in our opinion noses ahead of formidable rivals at the finish line as the best all-around high-end camera released this year.
The Editors
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(To see all the comments, click on the "Comments" link below.)
Featured Comments from:
Arg: "I thought KP meant 'keep peeling!'"
Mike replies: Maybe it means "keeper pictures."
Stephen Scharf (partial comment): "In my view, for a camera to be in considered for 'Camera of the Year,' it has to be in the calendar year in which the camera actually goes into production becomes availble for sale. Neither the Hassy X1D or Fujifilm GFX 50S can be considered 2016 cameras because, while they were announced in 2016, they were very much still in development, and did not ship for sale until 2017. This means they are 2017 cameras, not 2016 cameras. I also find it your choice ironic given that you just posted the week before last how very few cameras are being made today that allowed photographers to do 'good work' rather than meeting manufacturer's sales goals. Yet, your choice falls exactly into the latter category. For me, the answer is clear: The Fujifilm GFX50S is easily the Camera of the Year for 2017 because of how much ground it broke, the paradigms it rewrote, and the magnitude of impact it had on the camera industry and photographic community as a whole."
[For the complete text of "partial comments," please see the Comments section. —Ed.]
Ken Tanaka: "Good choice, Mike. Perhaps the only logical choice. As I’ve noted in a recent comment, the Sony A7R Mark III has completely taken my breath away, even after having used the A7R camera line since its first model. It truly represents the kind of incremental design and engineering refinement that’s brought it extremely close to perfection in my book. And the Sony FE lens line has left me wanting for nothing as of this year. It’s also appropriate to give an honorable mention the Leica M10. Yup, it’s probably about as good a digital photographic fountain pen as Leica can make the M line, and it will likely be my final M. But while it is not my most frequently used camera I am delighted to have it and I do very much enjoy using it when practical. I would not characterize myself as a Leica 'fan boy' but I do very much appreciate the refinements that Leica has made to this camera to reach the M10. It's the only truly hand-crafted digital camera. Silly? A little clunky? Uber-costly? Absolutely. But lovely to use. My own honorable mentions would absolutely include Fujifilm’s GFX 50S. It represents a bold but very thoughtful initiative by Fujifilm to expand their line. It may not be as stylish of a design as Hasselblad's equally bold new H1D but it's a better, more usable, and more versatile camera and system than the H1D."
Kodachromeguy: "Mike, I agree with you that Pentax is the understated gem in the world of a hundred models of wiz-bang digital cameras that all sort of do the same thing. But my pick for No. 1 is the Leica M10 for three reasons: 1.) The shape of the M body is familiar and comfortable—just like an M3 from 1954. 2.) It is different and simpler than the standard super-featured cluttered digital camera. 3.) The photographers on DPReview despise it, and when the crowd hates or loves something, it is usually wise to do/buy exactly the opposite."
FraserGJB: "I worked as a KP—Kitchen Porter—every weekend for a couple of years. Rinsing plates and loading-up the dishwasher in a hotel restaurant, listening to cheap piped-in execrable covers of contemporary hit songs. Steam, sauce concentrates and bright lights. The horror."
Mike replies: It's not every kitchen porter who can quote Kurtz. :-)
Eric Brody: "I like your choice for 'camera of the year.' I actually own one along with some of the slightly bulky but optically superb new lenses. In the digital era, I am a former Nikon full frame then Fuji APS-C shooter who is enjoying the return to full frame. After my experience with the Fuji, I fell in love with the EVF and all it can do and grew to dislike the mirror with its need to focus-adjust lenses. The image quality and detail of the A7RIII are not to be believed.
"I got great results from my X-T2. It is hard to distinguish differences in small prints between the Fuji and the Sony but I’m happy. The menus are complex but with the customizable menus and buttons I’ve almost got it fully set up after only two weeks.
"I rented, loved, and almost bought the GFX 50S but when I did the math around size and cost, and realized I could have almost two Sony (or Nikon D850) bodies for the cost of one GFX, I made my decision. I agree with Stephen Scharf that the GFX is a strong candidate. The GFX is remarkable for image quality, handling, for its size, and overall operational feel. I also realize that it is a medium format 'bargain.' But comparing it to the obscene prices of the Phase One and full-sized Hasselblad cameras is irrelevant in my view.
"I hate to mention money, but financially everything is relative to one's own situation. I’m better off than most and worse off than some, definitely not a 1%-er. I’m jealous of those who seem to be able to afford and who also seem to buy each new high-end camera. I am certain some are jealous of me to be able to afford the gear that I do have. The Sony and Nikon seem to hit a spot where the image quality-price equation is right…for me. I can use the Sony for the landscape and nature where my true photographic heart lies, and also for my busy three-year-old grandson. Not many cameras can do as many things as well as the Sony."
I have the A7RIII in my hands. The camera is everything it is supposed to be but I am still scratching my head as to the lens selections. The options available are either too bulky/too heavy zooms, lightweight but mediocre zooms, or excellent primes. I am sure I will figure out reasonable combo using some adapters, but I just wanted to highlight that Sony lens lineup still has a long way to go.
Posted by: Zafar | Monday, 18 December 2017 at 09:50 PM
I took delivery of the A7R3 and Sony 24-70 F2.8 GM day after it came out. Shortly before I divested of all my Canon gear: 1Dx2 and various L glass.
While I’ve not had time to come close to testing the Sony, and it’s my first Sony still camera, as I date back to 13” Trinitron days, there is one incredible plus and some minor annoyances. First the plus. Oh my, that sensor. And I previously owned the Canon 5Ds so not my first rodeo into high mp count. The quality and incredible detail of the most mundane picture is literally out of this world. With the 24-70 I took macro-like shots of a pineapple. Zoomed in you’d have never known what it was as it looked as if you were viewing through a microscope. Imagine a true macro lens.
The foibles are more than a few. Menu system is, well, esoteric, hard to figure out what some things do and generally works in strange ways.
The EVF, being my first experience with ine, is like viewing an OLED tv in miniature. Wow, just wow.
I just received my second lens, the Zeiss Batis 85 1.8. This thing will grab focus in a dark room. I’ve never experienced that before.
Good choice, Mike.
Posted by: Mark | Monday, 18 December 2017 at 09:59 PM
I think you should do a post on the topic of bad camera names. As bad names go, "KP" hardly scratches the surface; the silly "ist" series of the early 2000's was far worse. But Nikon a few years ago came out with a pair of cameras called the "V1" and V2". That'll take some beating!
Posted by: Mark Roberts | Monday, 18 December 2017 at 10:00 PM
The KP is a really nice little camera with the Limited lenses such as the 35.2.8 macro that you mention. It's a nice backup for the K-1. Each has excellent image quality with good lenses.
One aspect that I've found to be true with both my K-1 and KP is that both cameras tend to front-focus and need to be calibrated with a Lens-Align or similar device and each lens's focus adjustment separately set in the focus settings menu item.
Posted by: Joe Kashi | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 12:41 AM
Well, having been raked over the coals for a Leica review, I suspect you'll be plenty toughened up for the ramifications of not picking a Fujifilm camera as the best of 2017.
I can't say that any new camera for the last year or two has gotten me even the slightest bit excited. Long gone are the days of, "That new baby has just the features I need," as I have found from being burned/disappointed with purchases in the past few years that none really do. I think I have to go all the way back to 2011 to find a camera I really wanted that when purchased mostly lived up to my wishes. The three cameras I have purchased since then, I could have done just as well without.
Posted by: D. Hufford | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 12:56 AM
In my view, for a camera to be in considered for "Camera of the Year", it has to be in the calendar year in which the camera actually goes into production becomes availble for sale. Neither the Hassy X1D or Fujifilm GFX 50S can be considered 2016 cameras because, while they were annonunced in 2016, they were very much still in development, and did not ship for sale until 2017. This means they are 2017 cameras, not 2016 cameras.
I also find it your choice ironic given that you just posted the week before last how very few cameras are being made today that allowed photographers to do "good work" rather than meeting manufacturer's sales goals. Yet, your choice falls exactly into the latter category.
For me, the answer is clear: The Fujifilm GFX50S is easily the Camera of the Year for 2017 because of how much ground it broke, the paradigms it rewrote, and the magnitude of impact it had on the camera industry and photographic community as a whole.
From an industry perspective, no other camera generated so much press and review content for a market segment that had not seen it's like before (MF digital), but much more impactfully, drove significant product development from 3rd party manufacturers. The Fuji GFX generated 3rd party support from industry heavyweights like Broncolor, ProFoto, Cambo and likely soon to follow, Elinchrom. Not to mention the myriad of lens adapter manufacturers. Additionally, the number of working professionals that had never previously considered using digital medium format, but with the advent of the GFX, transitioned from working solely with either FF or APS-C to the Fuji GF MF format was both considerable and significant. Then there are all the expert "enthusiast amateurs", amazing photographers like Jonas Rask, that switched to MF format digital for the very first time because the GFX "democratized" MF digital for that segment of end users; end-users that were previously excluded from realizing the advantage of MF digital because they simply could not afford the cost of entry into a Hasselblad H or Phase One system.
Lastly, and most importantly, to get back to your post a week or so back about cameras that were specifically designed to allow photographers to do "good work", I can't think of a better camera that significantly broadened the range, applications, and scenarios of use for MF digital, and is so well-realized from a design perspective, that that it just "gets ouf the way" and lets photographers do "good work" in meaningful and previously unrealized ways with a digital medium format system, that for many, was for the first time in their lives.
Posted by: Stephen Scharf | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 01:05 AM
Mike,
Have you actually used the A7RIII?
I was interested in trying it as I had heard wonders about its eye focus tacking abilities, particularly with fast moderate telephoto lenses for portraits.
I visited two (reputable) camera shops - who sell a lot of Sony - in London; neither could actually figure out how to activate it.
Par for the course - designed by software and computer engineers, not by real photographers.
ACG
Posted by: Aaron C Greenman | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 01:38 AM
Agree. Sony is innovating and improving to the extent that DSLR's just tend to stay home. Even the RX100 series is/was a revelation, and the sensors sing. Just look at the noise from a 2014 a6000 compared to a 2017 77d.
Anyway, I agree with your selection and comments.
Posted by: BvR | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 07:16 AM
Yep, that was the camera I expected you to name Mike. Nothing wrong with it, it is frankly the best new camera of the year, it's just not interesting to me because of the limits of Sony's lens line. I'll stick to m4/3 because of the lens line up (I'm very fond of the lenses in the 1.8 range, less so the enormous & bulky "Pro" lenses) and their adaptability to old manual lenses.
But something you mentioned struck me: "When a camera is popular enough that it spawns a family of variations, that signals an especially successful design." By that measure, either the Nikon S2 (by inspiring the F1 & almost every other classic SLR before 1985) or the Canon T90 (by inspiring the basic shape of nearly every SLR body since 1985) would be the most successful camera design! What do you think of that idea?
Posted by: William Lewis | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 08:37 AM
"Way, way back at the dawn of the autofocus era (yeppers, sonny boys, that's how far I go back)"…WOW! That's just yesterday, at least to me! My first serious (let's discount my Brownie 620 box and 127 medium format folder) camera was a Minolta 135 format rangefinder (with interchangeable lenses, no metering) that closely imitated an early Leica M body. I bought that in 1953, at an Army PX in Korea. Then, in early 1960, came the original Nikon F (still no metering) with 35mm, 50mm, and 135mm/f3.5 lenses. The next update was an F3, in 1986. That was my first camera with a self-contained light meter. Auto-focus dawned in 1988, although I waited until 1990 (F4). Hey Mike, you're a near-newbie.
Bryan Geyer
Posted by: Bryan Geyer | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 11:29 AM
Not that it really matters a great deal, we can all sit in an armchair and pick whatever camera we like as Camera of the Year, even if we haven't used them.
I haven't used any of them and while I am certain that every camera you mention is indeed a fine camera I would tend to give the edge to a Camera like the Fujifilm GF x partially because of Stephen Scharf's excellent review, but also because it created the category of affordable MF and shipped with useful lenses. That seems like new ground to me. I'm sure the Sony is also superb, but like the D850 it is the next iteration of a nice line of cameras that has been around for a while.
I also agree with him that since no one could buy a GFx until 2017 it is indeed a 2017 Camera
The Fuji just seems to break new ground and creates new possibilities we didn't have last year.
Posted by: Michael Perini | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 12:00 PM
If you lived through the M5, ya just knew the M8 was a "transitional" Frakencamera cobbled together to get something, anything out there in the marketplace when the technology just wasn't really there.
Only difference was that despite all its perceived faults, the M5 was actually a pretty decent workhorse that did incorporate new technology in a well thought out manner (loved those vertical lugs). The M8 however, never rose beyond Frakencamera...
Posted by: Stan B. | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 12:36 PM
"When a camera is popular enough that it spawns a family of variations, it signals an especially successful design."
Interestingly, this seems to hold true not just for the A7r III, but also for the Panasonic G9 that you fleetingly mention.
After all, that camera is a variant on the GH5 in absolutely everything but name. And rumours are that in very early January there will be yet another variant on the GH5, a GH5S targeted at low-light videography. 3 variations in barely over a year must mean that Panasonic is happy with the buy-in they've received for that family of cameras.
Posted by: Andrew | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 12:56 PM
To me, there’s something sad about a camera like the A7RIII being considered the camera of the year. It’s merely another incremental step in Sony’s efforts to one day produce a real camera, one that’s technically extremely competent and also a joy to use. In my view, they aren’t there yet and the fact that each new version is hailed as “what the last version should have been,” is proof to me that even true believers actually think Sony isn’t there yet. At the same time, your choice underscores that actually all cameramakers have basically been running in place this year, with not one of them offering a breakthrough that makes much of a difference in the real world.
Posted by: John | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 02:00 PM
"Par for the course - designed by software and computer engineers, not by real photographers."
As a software and applications engineer I have to take exception to this oft mentioned fallacy. Personally, if a piece of consumer software, be it on a computer, iPad, iPhone, or camera, can't be figured out in a few minutes it's poorly designed.
In my few decades of experience, design decisions are not made by the engineers or coders. Implementation decisions are. And if you HAVE to put 500+ options in a camera, there just isn't an elegant way to do it. I certainly wouldn't want my name on the Olympus menus.
BTW, I checked out the Camera of the Year...HAVE YOU SEEN THE PRICE OF THOSE LENSES?
So I bought a Canon M5 though your B&H link. Merry Christmas to us both.
Posted by: Bob L | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 05:16 PM
When my M9-P went in for a new sensor, I thought I'd use my M8 until new newer Leica returned.
Oh, lordy. I'd forgotten just how awful the M8 was. Bless its heart.
I would love to get an M 10, but dammit, it's just too expensive. I'll be over hear, waiting for the "lease returns."
Posted by: Maggie Osterberg | Tuesday, 19 December 2017 at 10:32 PM
There's no doubt you can ask 10 people for the attributes that qualifies a camera as "camera of the year" and you'll get 11 different responses. Likewise for the attributes that disqualifies a camera.
Some qualifications that come to my mind...
1. Is general-purpose, in that it appeals to a broad range of serious photographers
2. Does a very good job of stills and video
3. Is ergonomically sound (haptics and response)
4. Is affordable (but unlikely to be "cheap")
5. Is currently used and appreciated by enthusiasts and professionals
6. Has a EVF rather than an OVF. I say this because it's clear the future of cameras is EVF; OVF is likely to become a niche
7. Has a good selection of lenses
8. Has IBIS and even better, a hybrid of in-body and lens stablisation
9. Etc
It's fair to say the Sony A7Riii ticks all of the above boxes and a few more. Another contender would be the Panasonic GH5.
Posted by: Sven W | Saturday, 23 December 2017 at 03:22 AM
Of course, no Camera of the Year post will satisfy all TOP readers - nor should it. But although I don't own the Fuji GFX, I tend to agree that it is more innovative than the new Sony. You damn the new Fuji and Nikon with faint praise ("essentially derivative designs"), but although I'm not a Sony shooter it seems the A7RIII is as much "essentially derivative" as the Fuji XT-2 and Nikon D850. They are all show significant improvements over their respective predecessors - and their predecessors were no slouches - but the Sony still retains a confusing menu system and still lacks the breadth of lenses that either Fuji or Nikon has.
Posted by: J D Ramsey | Saturday, 23 December 2017 at 02:52 PM